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The MATCH function returns the position of MARS as 4.Īs you see in the screenshot above, the planet names are entered in an arbitrary order, and therefore we set the match_type argument to 0 (exact match) because only this match type does not require sorting values in the lookup array. To find out where a specific planet (say, Mars) list among others, use this simple formula: To better understand the MATCH function, let’s make a simple formula based on this data: Planet names in column A with their positions. Let understand the working of the Match function in excel with some examples. MATCH Function in Excel is very simple and easy to use. An asterisk (*) matches any type of sequence of characters Any single character is matched by a question (?) mark.

In the below-given example, the formula in E3 is: MATCH function can perform a match using wildcards when the match type is set to zero. The MATCH in Excel returns an approximate match as 7. MATCH will perform an approximate match on values sorted A-Z when the match type is set to 1, finding the largest value less than or equal to the lookup value. The MATCH Function returns the Exact match as 4.
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You can download this MATCH Function Excel Template here – MATCH Function Excel Template Usually, when the MATCH function is combined together with INDEX, it can retrieve the value of the latched position. Match has different types of matching modes, which makes it more versatile than the lookup functions. Use the MATCH function to get the respective location of an item in an array. The lookup array needs to be sorted in descending order, from largest to smallest or from Z to A. 1 – finds the smallest value in the array that is equal to or greater than the lookup value. Requires sorting of the lookup array in ascending order, from smallest to largest or from A to Z.Ġ – finds the first value in the array that is absolutely equal to the lookup value. The match_type argument, when setting to 0, returns the exact match, while the other two types of values allow for an approximate match.ġ or omitted (default) – searches for the largest value in the lookup array, which is less than or equal to the lookup value. It can be any one of these values: 1, 0, -1. Match_type (optional) – explains the match type.Lookup_array (required) – search from the range of cells.It can be either numeric, text or logical value as well as a cell reference. Lookup_value (required) – the value you are searching for.The Formula for the MATCH function is as follows: The MATCH Function checks for a particular value in a range of cells and returns the respective location of that value.

Most of the time, the INDEX function is integrated with a MATCH function to retrieve the value at the location returned by MATCH. MATCH finds approximate and exact matches and wildcards (* ?) for limited matches. The MATCH function is used to search the location of a lookup value in a table or a row column. Excel functions, formula, charts, formatting creating excel dashboard & others
